"There is a tremendous amount of potential in our relationship with India," said Harper.

"We share a history of cooperation in the Commonwealth and the United Nations, as well as a shared commitment to pluralism, democracy, human rights and the rule of law. Our goal is to build a stronger, more dynamic partnership based on shared commercial, political and regional interests."

The prime minister's visit follows 11 ministerial-level visits to India since 2006.

In addition, the government has opened new trade offices in Hyderabad, Calcutta and Ahmedabad in 2009, bringing the total number of diplomatic and commercial offices in the country to eight.

India has one of the world's fastest growing economies and trade between India and Canada is increasing.

The strength of ties between the two countries is also reflected in the estimated one million Canadians of Indian origin and the 7,300 Indian students who are currently studying in Canada.